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Gold Price in India vs China: Which Is Cheaper in 2026?

China's mainstream retail standard is 999 (24K, "pure gold") rather than 22K — higher purity than India's norm — priced per gram plus a labour charge, much like India's own convention.

Rates last updated: 12 Sept 2026, 6:17 am IST

Metric India China
Price/gram (24K)₹15,357
Price/gram (dominant retail karat)₹14,081 (22K)
Dominant retail karat & purity22K · 91.6%24K · 99.9%
Making charge convention8–25%, per gram + disclosed chargePer-gram rate + labour charge + ~2% commission — same convention as India
Tax on gold3% GST13% VAT (tax-inclusive retail pricing)
Import duty (bringing gold into India)15% customs dutySee baggage-rules allowance below

Why the prices differ

Major Chinese chains (Chow Tai Fook, Chow Sang Sang) sell 999 (24K, 99.9% purity) as their flagship retail standard — higher purity than India's 91.6% (22K) norm, reflecting a cultural preference for "pure gold" over alloyed karats.

VAT (13%) is folded into the tax-inclusive sticker price rather than itemized at checkout the way India's 3% GST is shown separately.

A November 2025 change to how much input VAT jewellers can reclaim on exchange-sourced gold has raised retail prices industry-wide since then — a supply-side tax mechanic, not a new consumer-facing tax.

See how gram-priced vs product-priced markets work →

Purity standard comparison

India's dominant retail karat is 22K (91.6% purity). China's is 24K (99.9% purity) — buying 24K gets you more or equal actual gold content per gram than Indian 22K, regardless of the sticker price.

India 22K
China 24K
0% purity100% purity (24K)

Jewellery-making & style differences

  • Labour charge plus roughly 2% commission on top of the day's per-gram 999 rate.
  • 999 (24K) "pure gold" pieces dominate mainstream retail; 18K sold alongside for design-led jewellery.
  • 13% VAT, included in the tax-inclusive retail price rather than itemized separately.
  • 999 Chinese jewellery holds strong resale value in India given its high purity, though design/labour cost isn't recovered.

Buying in China? What Indian travelers should know

  • Returning Indian residents who've lived abroad over a year can bring gold jewellery in duty-free up to a weight limit only — 40g for women, 20g for men/others — with no separate value cap since the 2026 Baggage Rules revision.
  • India charges a total 15% customs duty on imported gold (10% Basic Customs Duty + 5% AIDC, hiked from 6% in May 2026), plus 3% GST at sale.
  • China has a departure tax-refund scheme at some pilot cities, but gold jewellery's inclusion in it isn't confirmed — don't assume it works the same way as UAE, Japan, or Australia's schemes.
  • Resale caution: Indian buyers typically value jewellery against 22K-equivalent purity, so 24K pieces from China may resell for less in India than their purchase price suggested.

Frequently asked questions

Is Chinese gold purer than Indian gold?

The dominant retail standard is, yes — China's mainstream 999 gold is 99.9% pure, versus India's 22K norm at 91.6%. India does sell 24K for investment, but 22K remains the everyday jewellery standard.

Can I bring gold jewellery from China to India duty-free?

Only within India's Baggage Rules weight limit (40g for women, 20g for men, for residents abroad over a year) — beyond that, India's 15% customs duty applies.

Does China charge sales tax on gold jewellery like India's GST?

China applies a 13% VAT, but it's built into the tax-inclusive retail price rather than shown as a separate line item the way India's 3% GST is.

Why is 999 gold sold as jewellery in China when it's very soft?

It reflects a cultural preference for "pure gold" as a store of value and gift item, accepting the softness trade-off — similar to why some Indian buyers prefer 24K coins/bars over 22K jewellery for investment.

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