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Gold Price in India vs Japan: Which Is Cheaper in 2026?

Japan sits between India's gram-priced market and the West's piece-priced market — K18 (75% purity) chains and gold-weight pieces are often quoted per gram, while bridal and designer K18 jewellery is priced per piece like in the US.

Rates last updated: 12 Sept 2026, 6:17 am IST

Metric India Japan
Price/gram (24K)₹15,357
Price/gram (dominant retail karat)₹14,081 (22K)
Dominant retail karat & purity22K · 91.6%18K · 75%
Making charge convention8–25%, per gram + disclosed chargeHybrid — per-gram for gold-weight pieces, per-piece for bridal/designer K18
Tax on gold3% GST10% consumption tax (flat, national)
Import duty (bringing gold into India)15% customs dutySee baggage-rules allowance below

Why the prices differ

Japan is a genuine hybrid: gold-weight items (like kihei chains) and K24 bars are commonly quoted per gram, but bridal and fashion-led K18 jewellery is priced per piece with a design premium — unlike India, which is per-gram across the board.

K18 (75% purity) is the dominant fine-jewellery standard, notably purer than the US's 14K or Canada's 10K, but still below India's 91.6% (22K) norm.

A flat 10% consumption tax applies with no separate import duty on gold, whereas India layers a 15% customs duty on top of its 3% GST.

See how gram-priced vs product-priced markets work →

Purity standard comparison

India's dominant retail karat is 22K (91.6% purity). Japan's is 18K (75% purity) — buying 18K gets you less actual gold content per gram than Indian 22K, regardless of the sticker price.

India 22K
Japan 18K
0% purity100% purity (24K)

Jewellery-making & style differences

  • Gold-weight items priced per gram; bridal/designer K18 pieces priced per piece with a design premium.
  • K18 (75%) dominant for fine jewellery; K24 reserved for pure-gold bars and some traditional ornamental pieces.
  • Flat 10% national consumption tax, no gold-specific exemption.
  • K18 Japanese jewellery resells better in India than 14K/10K Western pieces, but still below 22K-equivalent value.

Buying in Japan? What Indian travelers should know

  • Returning Indian residents who've lived abroad over a year can bring gold jewellery in duty-free up to a weight limit only — 40g for women, 20g for men/others — with no separate value cap since the 2026 Baggage Rules revision.
  • India charges a total 15% customs duty on imported gold (10% Basic Customs Duty + 5% AIDC, hiked from 6% in May 2026), plus 3% GST at sale.
  • Yes, but the process changed from November 2026 — tourists now pay the tax-inclusive price at purchase and claim the 10% refund at departure, instead of getting it waived at the till. Minimum spend is JPY 5,000, and the claim must happen within 90 days of purchase. Verify the exact process before relying on this, since the rollout is recent.
  • Resale caution: Indian buyers typically value jewellery against 22K-equivalent purity, so 18K pieces from Japan may resell for less in India than their purchase price suggested.

Frequently asked questions

Is Japanese K18 gold the same as Indian 18K gold?

Yes — K18 and 18K both mean 75% purity gold. The naming differs, but the purity is identical.

Can I bring gold jewellery from Japan to India duty-free?

Only within India's Baggage Rules weight limit (40g for women, 20g for men, for residents abroad over a year) — beyond that, India's 15% customs duty applies.

Can tourists get a tax refund on gold jewellery bought in Japan?

Yes, though the process changed from November 2026 — tourists now pay full price at purchase and claim the 10% consumption tax back at departure, rather than getting it waived immediately at checkout.

Is gold sold per gram or per piece in Japan?

Both — gold-weight items like chains and bars are typically quoted per gram, while bridal and designer K18 jewellery is priced per finished piece, closer to how the US or Canada price jewellery.

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